It Happened One Night
It Happened One Night is a 1934 pre-Code American romantic comedy film with elements of screwball comedy directed and co-produced by Frank Capra, in collaboration with Harry Cohn, in which a pampered socialite (Claudette Colbert) tries to get out from under her father's thumb and falls in love with a roguish reporter (Clark Gable). The screenplay by Robert Riskin is based on the August 1933 short story "Night Bus" by Samuel Hopkins Adams, which provided the shooting title. Classified as a "pre-Code" production, the film is among the last romantic comedies created before the MPPDA began rigidly enforcing the 1930 Motion Picture Production Code in July 1934. It Happened One Night was released just four months prior to that enforcement.[C1]
It has garnered critical acclaim and is widely hailed one of the greatest films ever made. It Happened One Night is the first of only three films (along with One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest and The Silence of the Lambs) to win all five major Academy Awards: Best Picture, Best Director, Best Actor, Best Actress, and Best Adapted Screenplay. In 1993, it was selected for preservation in the U.S. National Film Registry by the Library of Congress, being deemed "culturally, historically, or aesthetically significant".[C2][C3] In 2013, the film underwent an extensive restoration by Sony Pictures.[C4][C5]
Citations
- "Complete National Film Registry Listing", Library of Congress, Washington, DC. , Archived from the original on December 17, 2014. [accessed Retrieved May 1, 2020.] https://www.loc.gov/programs/national-film-preservation-board/film-registry/complete-national-film-registry-listing/
- "National Film Registry." , Archived March 28, 2013, at the Wayback Machine Library of Congress. [accessed Retrieved: October 28, 2011.] https://www.loc.gov/film/registry_titles.php
- "Restoring the Frank Capra Classic, It Happened One Night". , Archived July 9, 2017, at the Wayback Machine CreativeCOW.net. [accessed Retrieved: April 16, 2014.] http://library.creativecow.net/cow_news/Restoring-It-Happened-One-Night/1
- "Colorworks completes brilliant 4K restoration of Frank Capra classic 'It Happened One Night'". , Archived April 19, 2014, at the Wayback Machine Shoot, November 18, 2013. [accessed Retrieved: April 16, 2014.] http://www.shootonline.com/node/53534